What is Ethanol?
Ethanol is a
by-product of the processes of fermentation and distillation. It comes from
crops and plants that are high in sugar including sugarcane, barley, wheat
and corn.
In the current climate
of global warming (said to be caused by high greenhouse gas emissions such as
those produced when burning fossil fuels), governments around the world have
started to look for alternate ways to do things to reduce their carbon
footprint. One of these things is fuel production and use.
Ethanol used as
fuel has been around for many, many years, but in the last 15 years it has
become more popular as fuel for cars. There has been much debate about using
Ethanol as fuel in vehicles, so let’s have a look at some of the pros and
cons.
Advantages
of Ethanol in fuel
· It is a renewable
resource, meaning less use of fossil fuels such as oil.
· It is a good use of
by-products, which equates to less waste disposal.
· Ethanol burns more
cleanly than petroleum, which produces less carbon monoxide, making it better
for the environment.
· Ethanol increases
the octane rating of fuel, which means less damage to car engines.
· Ethanol production is good for agriculture
as it adds value to crops and creates employment opportunities.
Disadvantages
of Ethanol in fuel
· Ethanol has a shorter shelf and tank life
due to the fact that it absorbs water which can contaminate it as a fuel.
This factor also makes it harder to ship through pipelines.
· To maintain high production of Ethanol,
large amounts of land are required to grow the crops, which can lead to
deforestation and other associated problems including erosion.
· Some of the emissions of certain pollutants
caused by burning ethanol may be increased.
· As Ethanol is more corrosive than
traditional petrol, older cars may experience engine damage, so it is best to
avoid using it if your car was manufactured prior to the years 2000 - 2005,
depending on brand.
See your car’s manual or local service
centre for whether Ethanol based fuel is right for your car. If you still
have concerns, speak to us for advice on your particular vehicle.
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Friday, 23 September 2016
Ethanol in Petrol. Is it ok for my car?
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